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Экология, экологическая безопасность и борьба за первозданность природы.

Экология. Особи, популяции и сообщества Часть 3

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5.4.2
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evolution of resource assessment strategies and optimal emigration thresholds,
American Naturalist, 110, 1055—1076.
9.11.1
Parrish J. A. D., Bazzaz F. A, A979). Differences in pollination niche relation-
ships in early and late successional plant communities, Ecology, 60, 597—610.
22.4.4
Parrish J. A. D., Bazzaz F. A. A982). Competitive interactions in plant commu-
nities of different successional ages, Ecology, 63, 314—320.
22.4.4
Parsons P. A., Spence G. E. A981). Ethanol utilization: threshold differences
among three Drosophila species, American Naturalist, 117, 568—571.
11.3.1
Pearl R. A927). The growth of populations, Quarterly Review of Biology, 2,
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6.4
Литература 425
Pearl R. A928). The Rate of Living, Knopf, New York.
4.5.1
Pearsall W. #., Bengry R. P. A940). The growth of Chlorella in darkness and
in nutrient solution, Annals of Botany, 4, 365—377.
6.4
Pemadasa M. A., Greig-Smith P., Lovell P. H. A974). A quantitative description
of the distribution of annuals in the dune system at Aberffraw, Anglesey,
Journal of Ecology, 62, 379—402.
16.3.2
Perrins C. A964). Survival of young swifts in relation to brood-size, Nature
(London), 201, 1147—1149.
14.4.4
Perrins С. М. A965). Population fluctuations and clutch size in the great tit,
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4.6.3
Perrins С. М. A979). British Tits, Wm. Collins, London.
6.11
Person C. A966). Genetic polymorphism in parasitic systems, Nature (London),
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12.7
Persson L. A983). Food consumption and competition between age classes in
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6.10
Peterman R. M., Clark W. C, Hotting C. S. A979). The dynamics of resilience:
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10.6.1, 10.8.4
Peters B. A980). The demography of leaves in a permanent pasture, Ph. D. the-
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3.4.3
Peters R. H. A983). The Ecological Implucations of Body Size, Cambridg
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14.14.3
Pinnka E. R. A967). On lizard species diversity: North American flatland desert;
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22.3.1, 22.3.2
Pianka E. R. A970). On r- and K-selection, American Naturalist, 104, 592—
597.
14.8
Pianka E. R. A973). The structure of lizard communities, Annual Review of
Ecology and Systematics, 4, 53—74.
18.4.1
Pianka E, R. A983). Evolutionary Ecology, 3rd edn., Harper and Row, New
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22.4.1
Pielou E. C. A975). Ecological Diversity, John Wiley and Sons, New York.
16.3.1
Pielou E. C. A979). Biogeography, John Wiley and Sons New York
1.22
1.2.2
Pijl L. van der A969). Principles of Dispersal in Higher Plants, Springer Ver-
lag, Berlin.
5.4.6
Pillemer E. A., Tingey W. M. A976). Hooked trichomes: a physical barrier to a
major agricultural pest, Science N. Y, 193, 482—4
3.4.3
126 Литература
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17.4.1
Pimm S. L. A979a). Complexity and stability: another look at MacArthur\'s
original hypothesis, Oikos, 33, 351—357.
21.2.2, 21.3
Pimm S. L. A979b). The structure of food webs, Theoretical Population Biology,
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21.2.2
Pimm S L. A980). Bounds on food web connectance, Nature (London), 284,
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21.2.2
Pimm S. L. A982). Food Webs, Chapman and Hall, London.
11.1, 21.2.2, 21.3
Pimm S. L, Lawton J. H. A977). The number of trophic levels in ecologica1
communities, Nature (London), 268, 329—331.
21.4.2
Pimm S. L, Lawton J. H. A980). Are food webs divided into compartments\'
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21.3, 21.4.2
Pisek A., Larcher W., Vegis A., Napp-Zin K. A973). The normal temperature
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2.12, 17.3.1
Pitcher T J., Hart P. J. B. A982). Fisheries Ecology, Croom Helm, London.
Ш.8.3, 10.8.6
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factors from life-table data, Journal of Animal Ecology, 44, 85—114.
15.3.1
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10.8.3
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14.4.4
Poole R. W. A978). An Introduction to Quantitative Ecology, McGraw Hill,
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15.4.1
Potts G. R., Tapper S. C, Hudson P. J. A984). Population fluctuations in red
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12.5.5, 12.6.5, 15.4.1
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22.3.4
Pratt D. M. A943). Analysis of population development in Daphnia at different
temperatures, Biological Bulletin, 85, 116—140.
4.3
Preston F. W. A962). The canonical distribution of commonness and rarity,
Ecology, 43, 185—215, 410—432.
20.3.2
Price M. V., Waser N. M. A979). Pollen dispersal and optimal outcrossing in
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5.6 \"-
Литература 42
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8.1
Pugh G. J. F. A980). Strategies in fungal ecology, Transcations of the British
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11.2.1
Pulliam И. R., Curaco T. A984). Living in groups: is there an optimal group
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5.3.6
Putman R. J. A978a). Patterns of carbon dioxide evolution from decaying car-
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11.2.3
Putman R. J. A978b). Flow of energy and organic matter from a carcass during
decomposition. Decomposition of small mammal carrion in temperate systems 2,
Oikos, 31, 58—68.
11.3.2
Putman R. J. A983). Carrion and Dung: The Decomposition of Animal Wastes,
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11.3.2
Pyke G. H. A982). Local geographic distributions of bumblebees near Crested
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18.3.1, 18.4.2
Rabinowitz D. A981). Seven forms of rarity. In: The Biological Aspects of Rare
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15.7
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5.7.3
Rafes P. M. A970). Estimation of the effects of phytophagous insects on fore
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